Chain complex

Layer 0 — Mathematicsin the homological-algebra subtree

Sequence of abelian groups (or modules) Cₙ with boundary maps ∂ₙ: Cₙ → Cₙ₋₁ satisfying ∂ₙ ∘ ∂ₙ₊₁ = 0. The primitive object of homological algebra; homology Hₙ = ker ∂ₙ / im ∂ₙ₊₁ measures failure of exactness.

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