Isoperimetric ratio: 4πA/P² = 1 for circle (exact)

Layer 0 — Mathematicsin the calculus-of-variations subtree

Exact symbolic confirmation that the circle saturates the isoperimetric inequality with ratio exactly 1. For a circle of radius r: perimeter P = 2π·r, enclosed area A = π·r². Compute 4πA/P² = 4π·π·r² / (4·π²·r²) = 1 — the factor r²…

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