Optical soliton: anomalous GVD balances self-phase modulation

Layer 1 — Physicsin the ultrafast-physics subtree

Hasegawa-Tappert 1973 / Mollenauer-Stolen-Gordon 1980 optical soliton in a single-mode fibre: the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation i∂_z A = (β₂/2)∂²_t A − γ|A|²A supports bright-soliton solutions A_1(z,t) = η·sech(ηt) e^{iη²z/2} when…

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