L(s,χ) = Σ χ(n)/n^s for a Dirichlet character χ mod q. Analytic continuation and non-vanishing on ℜs=1 yields Dirichlet's theorem; entire iff χ non-principal.
L(s,χ) = Σ χ(n)/n^s for a Dirichlet character χ mod q. Analytic continuation and non-vanishing on ℜs=1 yields Dirichlet's theorem; entire iff χ non-principal.