Force-spectroscopy and fluorescence techniques on individual biomolecules — optical/magnetic tweezers, AFM pulling, FRET. Resolves piconewton forces and nanometre extensions, exposing the stochastic step-by-step kinetics that ensemble…
Force-spectroscopy and fluorescence techniques on individual biomolecules — optical/magnetic tweezers, AFM pulling, FRET. Resolves piconewton forces and nanometre extensions, exposing the stochastic step-by-step kinetics that ensemble…