Volterra 1896 — the 2nd-kind Volterra integral equation φ(x) = g(x) + λ·∫_a^x K(x,y)·φ(y) dy (variable upper limit, i.e. causal kernel) with continuous K has a unique continuous solution for every λ ∈ ℂ, obtained by Picard iteration: φ_0 =…
Volterra 1896 — the 2nd-kind Volterra integral equation φ(x) = g(x) + λ·∫_a^x K(x,y)·φ(y) dy (variable upper limit, i.e. causal kernel) with continuous K has a unique continuous solution for every λ ∈ ℂ, obtained by Picard iteration: φ_0 =…