Highest tested dose producing no statistically or biologically significant adverse effect (NOAEL). Modern refinement: benchmark-dose BMD, lower-confidence limit BMDL₁₀ at 10% effect. Divided by uncertainty factors (typically 100) gives…
Highest tested dose producing no statistically or biologically significant adverse effect (NOAEL). Modern refinement: benchmark-dose BMD, lower-confidence limit BMDL₁₀ at 10% effect. Divided by uncertainty factors (typically 100) gives…